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Scientific method name your experiment a summary: the effect of (the independent variable) on (the dependent variable) problem or question what you are investigating. Independent variable the ONE thing I change dependent variable the thing you measure usually in numbers hypothesis an educated guess: use If, Then, Because materials equipment needed in the experiment procedure set of steps; directions constants or controls the things that stay the same data information you gather trials at least 3 to gather accurate data observations what you see ONLY:qualitative or quantitative qualitative observations use your senses (quality) quantitative observations use numbers (quantity) results data gathered reported in words + graphs conclusions what you learned:can agree with hypothesis or not |