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Curriculum
Sean Conlin
CENTER SCHOOL
Zip Code: 06279
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Page Last Updated Nov 15, 2009
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Pre-K

TOPIC: PHYSICAL FITNESS  

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                                               Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Physical activity is necessary for maintaining good health.
  2. Physical activity is important throughout life.
  3. Students will participate regularly in physical activity.
  4. Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
  5. Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

 

  1. Why is physical activity necessary for maintaining good health?

 

  1. Why is physical activity a lifetime commitment?
  2. What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?
  3. Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?
  4. How will physical activity help me now and in the future? 

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

that different physical activities have different effects on the body (e.g.,running, walking and sitting cause heartbeat and breathing to be faster, not as fast, and slow, respectively)

 

the effects of physical activity and exercise at an age appropriate level.

 

recognize that physical activity is beneficial to good health

 

 

Vocabulary:

     Fitness

     Flexibility

Students will be able to…

use words, symbols and other media to express feelings and sensations about physical activity

 

collect, describe and record feelings and observations about physical activity and its

effects on the body and on how one feels during

and after exercise, and before, during and after eating

 

perform various age appropriate exercises that promote physical fitness

 

demonstrate recognition that physical activity is beneficial to good health

 

recognize the difference between physical activity levels in different children’s tasks (e.g., sitting at sand table compared to playing tag)

 

participate in healthy physical activity, and demonstrate understanding that physical activity is beneficial to good health

 

use words to express feelings and emotions; begin to develop positive feelings about being physically active; and with teacher encouragement, make connections between

physical activity and fun

 

 

 

 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

 

Task 1

Materials:

  • individual jump ropes

 

Teacher:

  • Discuss heart rate (cardio-vascular endurance) and its importance for maintaining good health.
  • Discuss rope jumping and its connection to maintaining a healthy heart.
  • Demonstrate rope jumping techniques, such as forward or backward rope turning, and single or rebound jumping.

 

Student:

  • Participate in class discussions.
  • Practice rope jumping skills.

 

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student demonstrates correct rope turning technique.
  • Student demonstrates correct jumping techniques. (single, rebound or skipping)

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Self-Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 Charts

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 

Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

 Pre-K

TOPIC: BODY/SPATIAL AWARENESS & MANAGEMENT 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                                               Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Body parts move in space.

 

  1. Humans can manage the movement of their bodies.

 

  1. The body performs movements in relation to self, others and obstacles.
  2. There are practices that allow one to move safely during physical activity.
  3. Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

 

  1. How can one’s body move in space?

 

  1. How can one manage the movement of one’s body?

 

  1. How does the body perform movements in relation to self, others and obstacles?

 

  1. What are the practices that allow one to move safely during physical activity?

 

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

 

  1. various body parts and how they move.
  2. different movements that can occur in relation to self, others and obstacles. (running, twisting, dodging, etc.)
  3. ways to move safely during physical activity.
  4. that different movements are performed by different body parts, singly and in combination (e.g., kicking with foot, throwing with hand)
  5. body awareness concepts by identifying large and small body parts; show understanding of quality of movement concepts and apply them to psychomotor skills (e.g., demonstrating momentary stillness in balance activities, distinguishing when to kick a ball softly or with force); and show understanding of space concepts by identifying and demonstrating personal and general space

Vocabulary:

 

Students will be able to…

 

  • name the parts of the body.
  • move the parts of their body.
  • demonstrate different movements in relationship to self, others and obstacles.
  • move safely during physical activity.
  • share thoughts about moving safely.
  • participate in creative movement and dance; identify several activities that are personally enjoyable; and use a variety of means for self-expression
  •  

 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Pre-K – Body/Spatial Awareness & Management

Task 1

 

Teacher:

  • Show and discuss 10 teacher-selected body parts.
  • Teach modified song “Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes” to include 10 teacher- selected body parts.

 

Student:

  • Identify 10 teacher- selected body parts.
  • Participate in modified “Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes,” to include 10 teacher-selected body parts.

 

Teacher Observations:

  • Student successfully identifies the 10 teacher-selected body parts.
  • Student participates in modified “Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes” to include 10 teacher-selected body parts.

 Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards.

 

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 

Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

 

Pre-K

TOPIC: LOCOMOTOR AND NON-LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENT

 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?

 Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 and or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. There are different ways in which our body can move.
  2. We can move in personal or general space.
  3. Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

 

  1. What are the different ways that our bodies can move?

 

  1. How do we move in personal space?
  2. How do we move in general space?
  3. What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. locomotor movements, such as walking, skipping, etc.
  2. non-locomotor movements, such as bending, stretching, etc.
  3. the difference between personal and general space.

 Vocabulary:

Students will be able to…

demonstrate coordination in gross motor and fine motor tasks using control, balance, strength and

coordination; and demonstrate progress toward the mature form of selected fundamental motor skills

 

demonstrate the ability to stop and start on a signal; combine sequences of several motor skills in an organized way; and move through an environment with body control

 

develop individual success and confidence by

attempting movement skills and activities with

teacher guidance

 

acquire initial gross- and fine-motor

skills needed for engagement in developmentally

appropriate tasks, activities, creative movement, dance and play

 

engage in a wide variety of gross-motor activities that are child-selected and teacher-initiated

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Pre-K – Locomotor & Non-Locomotor Movement

Task 1

 Teacher:

  • Discuss a variety of locomotor movements.
  • Discuss a variety of non-locomotor movements.
  • Demonstrate 6 teacher-selected locomotor movements.
  • Demonstrate 6 teacher-selected non-locomotor movements.

Student:

  • Participate in classroom discussions.
  • Demonstrate 6 teacher-selected locomotor movements.
  • Demonstrate 6 teacher-selected non-locomotor movements.

 

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student demonstrates 6 teacher- selected locomotor skills.
  • Student demonstrates 6 teacher- selected non-locomotor skills.

 

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards 

 Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 Charts

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 

Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

 

GRADE:  Pre-K

TOPIC: MANIPULATIVE SKILLS

 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

 Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                                                            Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. There are different ways to propel, control and receive objects.

 

  1. The ability to manage manipulatives is impacted by eye-hand-foot coordination.

 

 

  1. What are the different ways to propel an object?

 

  1. How do you control objects?

  

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

 

  1. a variety of propelling skills, such as throwing, kicking, striking, bouncing, etc.
  2. a variety of ways to control objects, such as balancing, volleying, etc.

 Vocabulary:

Throwing, kicking, striking, kicking, underhand, overhand

 

Students will be able to…

 

  1. practice a variety of propelling skills.
  2. practice a variety of skills to control objects.

 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade K-1 – Manipulative Skills

Task 1

 

Materials:

  • fleece/yarn balls
  • cones

 

Teacher:

  • Discuss ways to propel yarn balls
  • Demonstrate ways to propel yarn balls, such as underhand throw, overhand throw and rolling. 

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practice underhand throw, overhand throw and rolling.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student demonstrates underhand throw, overhand throw and roll.
  • Student participates actively, safely and with in the rules of the game “Clean-up Your Own Backyard.”

 Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

 

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 

Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

 

GRADE:Pre-K

TOPIC: GAMEPLAY

 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                      Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

Cooperation requires social skills such as sportsmanship, tolerance, responsibility, etc.

 

  1. Cooperation is necessary for effective activity and game play.
  2. Character is what we do and say.
  3. Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings

 

  1. What social skills are necessary for  cooperation to occur?

 

  1. Why is cooperation necessary for effective activity and game play?
  2. What is character? 
  3. How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

 

  1. working together is an important part of cooperative play.
  2. demonstration of good social skills is expected during class participation and play.
  3. how to apply problem-solving skills in movement-related activities by solving simple movement challenges involving body parts in isolation or in combination

 Vocabulary: cooperation, social skills

Students will be able to ….

 

  1. demonstrate cooperative activity and game play.
  2. explain social skills expected during class participation and play.
  3. demonstrate appropriate social interactions with peers during physical activity (e.g., sharing, taking turns, following rules, playing cooperatively) with teacher guidance and reinforcement
  4. use age-appropriate conflict resolution strategies; seek help from adults or peers when conflict arises; and engage in developing solutions and work to resolve conflicts
  5. demonstrate willingness to play with any child in the class; and recognize similarities and appreciate differences in people
  6. interact appropriately with peers and familiar adults (e.g., sharing, taking turns, following rules) with teacher guidance and reinforcement; stay on task for short periods with teacher supervision; listen quietly without interruption for short periods with teacher reinforcement; and exhibit self-control in group situations

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

Grade Pre-K  – Cooperative & Competitive Game Play

Task 1

 

Materials:

  • parachute
  • manipulatives

 

Teacher:

        Discuss cooperation and safety when using a parachute.

        Explain the parachute game “Popcorn.”

        Demonstrate parachute techniques such as grip, positioning, verbal command, etc.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practice parachute techniques.
  • Participate in parachute games

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student demonstrates 3 parachute techniques.
  • Student actively and safely participates in parachute games

 Scoring Rubric

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards 

 Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Class Participation

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 

Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

 

 

Grade K

TOPIC: PHYSICAL FITNESS  

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                   Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Physical activity is necessary for maintaining good health.
  2. Physical activity is important throughout life.
  3. Students will participate regularly in physical activity.
  4. Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
  5. Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

 

  1. Why is physical activity necessary for maintaining good health?
  1. Why is physical activity a lifetime commitment?
  2. What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?
  3. Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?
  4. How will physical activity help me now and in the future? 

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. physical activity is necessary for maintaining good health.
  2. physical activity is a lifelong commitment.

Vocabulary: fitness, flexibility, heart, strength, muscle, nutrition, exercise, heart rate, active,

Students will be able to…

  1. identify physical activities that promote good health.
  2. explain why physical activity is a lifetime commitment.

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

Grade K – Physical Fitness

Task 1

Materials:

  • individual jump ropes

 Teacher:

  • Discuss heart rate (cardio-vascular endurance) and its importance for maintaining good health.
  • Discuss rope jumping and its connection to maintaining a healthy heart.
  • Demonstrate rope jumping techniques, such as forward or backward rope turning, and single or rebound jumping.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussions.
  • Practice rope jumping skills.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student demonstrates correct rope turning technique.
  • Student demonstrates correct jumping techniques. (single, rebound or skipping)

 Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Self-Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 Charts

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 GRADE: K

TOPIC: BODY/SPATIAL AWARENESS & MANAGEMENT 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                                               Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Body parts move in space.  
  1. Humans can manage the movement of their bodies.
  1. The body performs movements in relation to self, others and obstacles.
  2. There are practices that allow one to move safely during physical activity.
  3. Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

 

  1. How can one’s body move in space?
  1. How can one manage the movement of one’s body?
  1. How does the body perform movements in relation to self, others and obstacles?
  2. What are the practices that allow one to move safely during physical activity?
  3. How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. various body parts and how they move.
  2. different movements that can occur in relation to self, others and obstacles. (running, twisting, dodging, etc.)
  3. ways to move safely during physical activity.

Vocabulary: head, shoulder, knees, toes, run, twist, dodge, balance, jog

Students will be able to…

  • name the parts of the body.
  • move the parts of their body.
  • demonstrate different movements in relationship to self, others and obstacles.
  • move safely during physical activity.
  • share thoughts about moving safely.

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 Grade K – Body/Spatial Awareness & Management

Task 1

Teacher:

  • Show and discuss 10 teacher-selected body parts.
  • Teach modified song “Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes” to include 10 teacher- selected body parts.

Student:

  • Identify 10 teacher- selected body parts.
  • Participate in modified “Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes,” to include 10 teacher-selected body parts.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student successfully identifies the 10 teacher-selected body parts.
  • Student participates in modified “Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes” to include 10 teacher-selected body parts.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE: K

TOPIC: LOCOMOTOR AND NON-LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENT 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?

 Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 and or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. There are different ways in which our body can move.
  2. We can move in personal or general space.
  3. Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

 

  1. What are the different ways that our bodies can move?
  1. How do we move in personal space?
  1. How do we move in general space?
  2. What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. locomotor movements, such as walking, skipping, etc.
  2. non-locomotor movements, such as bending, stretching, etc.
  3. the difference between personal and general space.

 Vocabulary: locomotor, non-locomotor, bending, stretching, personal space, general space, hop, skip, gallop, jump

Students will be able to…

  1. perform locomotor movements.
  2. perform non-locomotor movements.
  3. move in personal space.
  4. move in general space.

 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 Grade K – Locomotor & Non-Locomotor Movement

Task 1

 Teacher:

  • Discuss a variety of locomotor movements.
  • Discuss a variety of non-locomotor movements.
  • Demonstrate 6 teacher-selected locomotor movements.
  • Demonstrate 6 teacher-selected non-locomotor movements.

Student:

  • Participate in classroom discussions.
  • Demonstrate 6 teacher-selected locomotor movements.
  • Demonstrate 6 teacher-selected non-locomotor movements. 

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student demonstrates 6 teacher- selected locomotor skills.
  • Student demonstrates 6 teacher- selected non-locomotor skills.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 Charts

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE:  K-1

TOPIC: MANIPULATIVE SKILLS

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

 Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                                                            Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. There are different ways to propel, control and receive objects.  
  1. The ability to manage manipulatives is impacted by eye-hand-foot coordination.

 

 

  1. What are the different ways to propel an object?
  1. How do you control objects?
  1. What are the different ways to receive objects?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. a variety of propelling skills, such as throwing, kicking, striking, bouncing, etc.
  2. a variety of ways to control objects, such as balancing, volleying, etc.
  3. a variety of ways to receive objects, such as catching, trapping, heading, etc.

 Vocabulary:

Propelling, throwing, kicking, striking, kicking, underhand, overhand, trapping, heading, juggling

Students will be able to…

  1. practice a variety of propelling skills.
  2. practice a variety of skills to control objects.
  3. develop a variety of ways to receive objects.

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

Grade K-1 – Manipulative Skills

Task 1

 Materials:

  • fleece/yarn balls
  • cones

 Teacher:

  • Discuss ways to propel yarn balls
  • Demonstrate ways to propel yarn balls, such as underhand throw, overhand throw and rolling.
  • Discuss rules and guidelines for safe participation in the game “Clean-up Your Own Backyard.”

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practice underhand throw, overhand throw and rolling.
  • Participate actively, safely and within the rules of the game “Clean-up Your Own Backyard.”

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student demonstrates underhand throw, overhand throw and roll.
  • Student participates actively, safely and with in the rules of the game “Clean-up Your Own Backyard.” 

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE:K-1

TOPIC: COOPERATIVE & COMPETITIVE GAME PLAY

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                      Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Cooperation requires social skills such as sportsmanship, tolerance, responsibility, etc. 
  1. Cooperation is necessary for effective activity and game play.
  2. Character is what we do and say.
  3. Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings

 

  1. What social skills are necessary for  cooperation to occur?
  1. Why is cooperation necessary for effective activity and game play?
  2. What is character? 
  3. How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. working together is an important part of cooperative play.
  2. demonstration of good social skills is expected during class participation and play.

Vocabulary: cooperation, social skills, character

Students will be able to ….

  1. demonstrate cooperative activity and game play.
  2. explain social skills expected during class participation and play.

 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 Grade K-1  – Cooperative & Competitive Game Play

Task 1

Materials:

  • parachute
  • manipulatives

Teacher:

Discuss cooperation and safety when using a parachute.

Explain the parachute game “Popcorn.”

Demonstrate parachute techniques such as grip, positioning, verbal command, etc.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practice parachute techniques.
  • Participate in parachute games

 

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student demonstrates 3 parachute techniques.
  • Student actively and safely participates in parachute games

 Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

  Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Class Participation

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE: 1

TOPIC: PHYSICAL FITNESS

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity                                                                                                                                                Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                         Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.  

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Physical activity leads to physical fitness.
  2. Muscle strength and endurance are part of physical fitness.
  3. Students will participate regularly in physical activity.
  4. Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
  5. Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

 

    1. What is physical fitness?
    2. How does physical activity contribute to improved physical fitness?
    3. What is muscular strength? 
    4. What is muscular endurance?
    5. What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?
    6. Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?
    7. How will physical activity help me now and in the future?   

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. ways in which physical fitness is improved through physical activity.
  2. physical activities that improve muscular strength.
  3. physical activities that improve muscular endurance.

  Vocabulary: endurance, fitness, muscular endurance

Students will be able to…

  1. explain how physical fitness is improved through physical activity.
  2. demonstrate physical activities to improve muscular strength, such as rope climbing, rope jumping, animal walks, etc.
  3. demonstrate physical activities to improve muscular endurance, such as tag games, climbing wall, obstacle courses, etc.

 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

Grade 1 – Physical Fitness

Task 1  

Materials:

  • mats

Teacher:

  • Discuss muscular strength and muscular endurance.
  • Discuss “animal walks” as an activity which effects strength and endurance.
  • Demonstrate “animal walks” such as bear crawl, crab walk, rabbit jump, kangaroo jump….

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practice animal walks.
  • Demonstrate 3 upper body “animal walks”.
  • Demonstrate 3 lower body “animal walks”.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student demonstrates 6 “animal walks”.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

                           Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 Charts

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE: 1

TOPIC: BODY/SPATIAL AWARENESS & MANAGEMENT

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                                                  Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Human bodies move in a variety of patterns. 
  1. Human movement is improved over time with practice, experience and physical development. 
  1. There are factors that influence safe movement.
  2. Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

 

  1. How does the human body move in a variety of patterns?
  2. How does human movement improve over time?
  3. What are the factors that influence safe movement?
  4. How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. the variety of movement patterns one’s body can perform.
  2. refinement of body movement is an ongoing process.
  3. factors that influence safe movement.

 Vocabulary: patterns,

Students will be able to….

  • perform a variety of movement patterns.
  • explain why refinement of body movement is an ongoing process.
  • identify factors that influence safe movement during physical activity.

 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 1 – Body/Spatial Awareness & Management

Task 1

Teacher:

  • Discuss 5 patterns the human body can move in.
  • Demonstrate 5 patterns of movement.

Student:

  • Identify and demonstrate 5 selected patterns of movement.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student successfully identifies 5 selected movement patterns.
  • Student successfully demonstrates 5 selected movement patterns.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

 

 

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE: 1

TOPIC: LOCOMOTOR AND NON-LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENT 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                 

 Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

1.        There are contrasting relationships between non-locomotor movements.

2.        Movement must be refined in order to transition from one locomotor movement to the next

3. Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

 

  1. What are the contrasting relationships between non-locomotor movements?
  1. How do you refine movement from one locomotor movement to the next?
  2. What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?.

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. non-locomotor movements exist in contrasting relationships, such as up/down, in/out, fast/slow, etc.
  2. practice helps to refine transitions from one locomotor movement to the next, such as gallop to skip, hop to jump, run to walk, etc.

Vocabulary: locomotor, non-locomotor

Students will be able to…

  1. perform non-locomotor contrasting movements.
  2. refine transitions from one locomotor movement to the next.

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 1 – Locomotor & Non-Locomotor Movement

Task 1  

Materials:

  • variety of obstacles, such as hoops, cones, hurdles, balls, etc.

Teacher:

  • Discuss safety while navigating teacher-designed obstacle course.
  • Demonstrate skills necessary to navigate teacher-designed obstacle course.
  • Discuss rules/pattern necessary to navigate teacher-designed obstacle course.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Navigate teacher-designed obstacle course.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student safely navigates teacher- designed obstacle course.
  • Student discusses rules/pattern to successfully navigate teacher-designed obstacle course.

 

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE: 2

TOPIC: PHYSICAL FITNESS  

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                 

 Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Personal limitations do not impact the need for physical fitness.
  1. Flexibility is part of physical fitness.
  2. Students will participate regularly in physical activity.
  3. Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
  4. Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

 

  1. What are personal limitations?
  1. Why don’t personal limitations impact the need for physical fitness?
  2. What is flexibility?
  3. What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?
  4. Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?
  5. How will physical activity help me now and in the future? 

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. personal limitations do not impact the need for physical fitness.
  2. physical activity can be modified (adapted) to meet personal limitations.
  3. physical activities which improve flexibility.

  

Students will be able to…

  1. delineate personal limitations such as physical, cognitive, social, etc.
  2. understand that personal limitations do not impact the need for physical fitness.
  3. understand why and how activities are modified to meet personal limitations.
  4. demonstrate activities to improve flexibility. (stretching exercises, yoga, etc.)

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

Grade 2 – Physical Fitness

Task 1

Materials:

  • mats
  • music

Teacher:

  • Discuss flexibility.
  • Discuss the influence yoga has on flexibility.
  • Demonstrate yoga poses, such as sun salutation, stork, warrior, cat…

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practice yoga poses.
  • Demonstrate 6 yoga poses.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student demonstrates completion of modified CT Assessment

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 Charts

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE: 2

TOPIC: BODY/SPATIAL AWARENESS & MANAGEMENT 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                 

Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Humans adjust movement when confronted with different situations and challenges. 
  2. Human movement is impacted by space, time, force and flow.
  3. Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

 

  1. How do various situations and challenges impact human movement?
  2. How do space, time, force and flow impact human movement?
  3. How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know….

  1. body movements change in game situations.
  2. body movements are impacted by space, time, force and flow.
  3. there are ways to move safely in group activities.

Vocabulary: force, pace, time, effort

Students will be able to ….

  1. change their body movements during game situations.
  2. explain how space, time, force and flow impact their body movements.
  3. move safely during group activities. 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 2 – Body/Spatial Awareness/Management

Task 1  

Materials:

  • cones
  • Frisbees

Teacher:

  • Discuss safety during tag games.
  • Share directions for “Everybody’s It” frisbee tag game.

Student:

  • Demonstrate safe play during tag games.
  • Understand directions for “Everybody’s It” tag game.
  • Display body management skills during game.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student plays safely during tag games.
  • Student understands directions.
  • Student demonstrates body management skills during tag games.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE: 2

TOPIC: LOCOMOTOR & NON-LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENT  

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                   Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Locomotor movements are impacted by the concepts of space, time, force and flow.  
  2. Non-locomotor movement can occur in groups of 2 or more people.
  3. Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

 

  1. How do space, time, force and flow impact locomotor movement?
  2. What happens when 2 or more people perform non-locomotor movement together?
  3. What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. space factors include direction and level.
  2. time factors include speed.
  3. force factors include movements such as light or heavy, strong or weak, etc.
  4. flow factors can be interrupted or sustained.

Students will be able to…

  1. demonstrate locomotor movements in reaction to space, time, force and flow.
  2. perform non-locomotor movements in groups of 2 or more people.

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 2 – Locomotor & Non-Locomotor Movement

Task 1

Teacher:

  • Discuss the ability to use the body to create letter/number shapes.
  • Demonstrate “YMCA.”

Student:

  • Work in groups of 2 or more to create letter/number shapes.
  • Participate in “YMCA” activity.

Teacher Observations:

  • Students work cooperatively in groups of 2 or more to create 4 letter/number shapes.
  • Students actively participate in “YMCA” activity.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

 

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE: 2-3

TOPIC: MANIPULATIVE SKILLS 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                   Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. The ability to manage manipulatives is impacted by perceptual motor skills (unilateral coordination and bilateral coordination) and motor planning skills (multistep direction). 
  1. Managing manipulatives during group activities is complex.

 

  1. Why do perceptual motor skills impact the management of manipulatives?
  1. Why do motor planning skills impact the management of manipulatives?
  1. Why is managing manipulatives more complex during group activities?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. managing objects can be impacted by their size, shape, weight, etc.
  2. multi-step directions involve the use of  more complex motor skills, such as running and catching, dodging and throwing, etc.
  3. managing manipulatives during group activities can be impacted by varying factors, such as individual developmental differences, group dynamics, rules and guidelines of activities.
  4. that practicing activities increases specific skill competence

Vocabulary: manipulatives, in step, dribble

Students will be able to…

  1. practice managing objects of varying size, shape, weight, etc.
  2. experience multi-step tasks during game play to enhance the manipulation of objects.
  3. participate in group activities, and minimize the effect of varying factors on complex object control skills.

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 2-3 – Manipulative Skills

Task 1

Materials:

  • soccer balls
  • cones

Teacher:

  • Discuss ways to manipulate a soccer ball.
  • Demonstrate ways to manipulate a soccer ball.
  • Discuss rules and guidelines for safe participation for the game “Soccer Tag.”

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practices dribbling, controlling, kicking the soccer ball.
  • Participates actively and safely within the rules of the game “Soccer tag.”

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student demonstrates dribbling, controlling and kicking a soccer ball.
  • Student actively, safely and within the rules of the game, participates in “Soccer Tag.”

 

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE: 2-3

TOPIC: COOPERATIVE & COMPETITIVE GAME PLAY 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                    Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Competition requires differentiation between acceptable and unacceptable behaviors.   
  1. Cooperation is fundamental in competitive activity and game play.
  2. Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings

 

 

  1. What behaviors are acceptable during competition?
  1. What behaviors are unacceptable during competition?
  2. Why is cooperation fundamental in competitive activity and game play?
  3. How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. acceptable behaviors during competitive activity and game play include sportsmanship, responsibility, tolerance, etc.
  2. unacceptable behaviors during competitive activity and game play include selfishness, intolerance, bullying, etc.
  3.  skills needed for resolving conflicts peacefully,
  4. know how to follow classroom rules; follow activity-specific rules, safety practices and procedures; and demonstrate etiquette and good sportsmanship in a variety of physical activity settings
  5.  rules, safety practices and procedures of specific activities

Vocabulary: sportsmanship, responsibility, cooperation, competition, play

Students will be able to…

  1. demonstrate acceptable behaviors during competitive activity and game play.
  2. work cooperatively with all peers regardless of individual differences.
  3. identify unacceptable behaviors during competitive activity and game play.
  4. use physical activity as a positive opportunity for social and group interaction
  5. participate in a variety of modified games, developmentally appropriate tasks, activities, creative movement, dance and play
  6. apply the understanding of physical activity concepts to developing movement sequences and game strategies

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 2-3 – Cooperative & Competitive Game Play

Task 1

Materials:

  • bases
  • kickball

Teacher:

  • Discuss elements of team play and safety.
  • Explain rules of game “Never Out Kickball.”
  • Demonstrate specific skills and rules for efficient game play, such as base running, throwing, catching, kicking, etc.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Utilize 4 specific skills for efficient game play.
  • Participate safely and within the rules during game “Never Out Kickball.”

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student demonstrates skills necessary for safe and effective game play.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Class Participation

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

GRADE: 3

TOPIC: PHYSICAL FITNESS 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity                                                                                                                Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                       Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Physical fitness can be assessed through various types of fitness testing. 
  1. Components assessed on the Grade 4 CT Physical Fitness Assessment include flexibility, cardio-respiratory endurance, abdominal strength and upper-body strength.
  2. Students will participate regularly in physical activity.
  3. Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
  4. Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

 

  1. How can physical fitness be assessed?
  1. What are the components of the Grade 4 CT Physical Fitness Assessment?
  2. How is the Grade 4 CT Physical Fitness Assessment administered?
  3. What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?
  4. Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?
  5. How will physical activity help me now and in the future? 

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. the fitness components assessed on the Grade 4 CT Physical Fitness Assessment.
  2. how each of the components is tested.
  3. physiological indicators (e.g., heart rate, body temperature, perspiration, thirst) of exercise during and after physical activity
  4. the results of formal fitness testing and correctly associate these results with overall physical fitness, nutritional levels and personal health status
  5. the relationship between activities and physical fitness components (e.g., cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, nutritional status and body composition)

Vocabulary: cardiorespiratory endurance, physiological indicators, flexibility, perspiration

Students will be able to…

  1. describe the components of the Grade 4 CT Physical Fitness Assessment.
  2. begin conditioning for the Grade 4 CT Physical Fitness Assessment.
  3. demonstrate simple applications combining locomotor, nonlocomotor and manipulative skills to participate in developmentally appropriate movement and fitness activities
  4. engage in appropriate physical activity during and outside of school that promotes the development and improvement of physical fitness level

 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

Grade 3 – Physical Fitness

Task 1

Materials:

  • cones
  • stopwatch

Teacher:

  • Discuss the Grade 4 CT Physical Fitness Test.
  • Discuss pacing for the mile run.
  • Introduce conditioning.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practice pacing.
  • Participate in interval conditioning.
  • Complete the mile run.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student demonstrates pacing.
  • Student completes the mile run.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

Connecticut Physical Fitness Assessment 

GRADE: 3

TOPIC: BODY/SPATIAL AWARENESS & MANAGEMENT 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity                                                                                                               Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                    Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Human body management practices are related to the body’s resistance to the force of gravity. 
  2. Controlling human movement while in flight, and when suspended on apparatus, contributes to overall body management.
  3. Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

 

  1. How does the force of gravity impact human body management?
  2. How does one control human movement while in flight, or when suspended in apparatus?
  3. How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. gravity impacts balance and movement.
  2. ways in which the body moves during flight patterns.
  3. ways in which the body moves while suspended on apparatus.

Vocabulary: balance,  tuck,

Students will be able to…

  1. demonstrate a variety of balancing movements.
  2. discuss gravity and it’s impact on movement.
  3. experience a variety of flight patterns.
  4. demonstrate body movement while suspended on apparatus.
  5. demonstrate an understanding of what the body does, where the body moves, how the body performs the movement and relationships that occur in movement

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 3 – Body/Spatial Awareness & Management

Task 1  

Materials:

  • tumbling mats 

Teacher:

  • Discuss balance points and gravity’s influence on body management.
  • Demonstrate 8 teacher-selected balance and rolling activities.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practice teacher-selected balance and rolling activities.

 Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student demonstrates 8 teacher-selected balance and rolling activities.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

GRADE: 3

TOPIC: LOCOMOTOR & NON-LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENT 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity                                                                                                              Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                    Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Weight can be transferred during locomotor and non-locomotor movements.
  1. Movement themes combine locomotor and non-locomotor movements.
  2. Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

 

  1. How is weight transferred during locomotor and non-locomotor movements?
  1. What movement themes combine locomotor and non-locomotor movements?
  2. What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. weight can be received and transferred.
  2. movement themes combine locomotor and non-locomotor movement.

 Vocabulary: leap, roll, twist, skip

Students will be able to…

  1. transfer and receive weight during locomotor and non-locomotor movements, such as leaping, skipping, sit to stand, etc.
  2. demonstrate movement themes which combine locomotor and non-locomotor movements, such as run, leap, roll, twist, skip, sit down, etc.
  3. demonstrate developmentally mature form in the fundamental movement skills: locomotor, nonlocomotor and manipulative, in a closed environment (skills in isolation)

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 3 – Locomotor & Non-Locomotor Movement

Task 1

Materials:

  • Tumbling mats
  • Music

Teacher:

  • Discuss movement themes.
  • Demonstrate individual movement themes with music.
  • Explain creation of movement themes within small group activity.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practice individual movement themes with music.
  • Create 3 movement themes within a small group.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student practices individual movement themes to music.
  • Student works cooperatively within a group creating 3 movement themes.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

  

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

GRADE: 4

TOPIC: PHYSICAL FITNESS  

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity                                                                                                               Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                        Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. The Grade 4 CT Physical Fitness Assessment is used to assess personal physical fitness levels.
  2. Personal physical fitness scores can be evaluated.
  3. Students will participate regularly in physical activity.
  4. Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
  5. Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

 

  1. Why do we take the Grade 4 CT Physical Fitness Assessment?
  1. Why do we need to evaluate our personal physical fitness?
  1. What do my personal scores mean?
  2. What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?
  3. Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?
  4. How will physical activity help me now and in the future? 

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. their personal physical fitness scores.
  2. strategies to improve personal physical fitness.

Vocabulary: fitness, muscular endurance

 

Students will be able to…

  1. complete the mile run.
  2. complete the sit and reach.
  3. complete right angle push-ups.
  4. complete curl-ups.
  5. evaluate their personal physical fitness results.

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 4 – Physical Fitness

Task 1

Materials:

  • required sit and reach evaluation tool

Teacher:

  • Discuss the sit and reach test.
  • Demonstrate the sit and reach test.
  • Explain the evaluation of the sit and reach test.
  • Administer and record student scores.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussions.
  • Complete the sit and reach test.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student completes the sit and reach test.

 Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Homework

Self Reflection

Class Participation

Charts

Pre-Post Testing

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 CT Physical Fitness Assessment 

 

GRADE: 4

TOPIC: BODY/SPATIAL AWARENESS & MANAGEMENT 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                       Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Body management is impacted by space, time, force and flow. 
  2. Human body flight patterns are impacted by directionality, laterality and spatial judgment.
  3. Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

 

  1. How do space, time, force and flow impact body management when on equipment?
  2. How do directionality, laterality and spatial judgment impact human body flight patterns?
  3. How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. space, time, force and flow impact body management when on equipment.
  2. directionality, laterality and spatial judgment impact human body flight patterns.

 Vocabulary: space, time, force, lateral

Students will be able to…

  1. demonstrate controlled body management skills on a variety of teacher-selected equipment.
  2. navigate through selected multi-step activities, and or equipment, demonstrating controlled body management skills.
  3. move safely, with directionality, laterality and spatial judgment.

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 4 – Body/Spatial Awareness & Management

Task 1

 Materials:

  • climbing wall
  • tumbling mats

Teacher:

  • Discuss safety rules for climbing wall.
  • Demonstrate teacher-directed climbing task.

 Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Practice teacher-directed climbing task.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student demonstrates safe body management while traversing teacher- directed climbing wall patterns.

 Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 Charts

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 

Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

GRADE: 4-5

TOPIC: LOCOMOTOR & NON-LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENT 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                    Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Refined locomotor and non-locomotor movements allow for quality participation during physical activities.
  1. Lifetime participation in physical activity is essential for maintaining healthy body movement.
  2. Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

 

  1. How do refined locomotor and non-locomotor movements influence quality participation during lifetime physical activities?
  2. How does participation in lifetime physical activity help maintain a healthy body?
  3. What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. ways in which refined locomotor and non-locomotor movement enhances participation in physical activities.
  2. lifetime activities can be more personally rewarding when developed to one’s potential.

Vocabulary:

Students will be able to…

  1. participate in a variety of activities using increasingly complex body movements.
  2. participate in teacher-selected, recreational lifetime activities, such as bowling, climbing, volleyball, etc.

 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 4/5 – Locomotor/Non-Locomotor Movement

Task 1

Materials:

  • basketballs
  • basketball hoops
  • dots

Teacher:

  • Discuss rules and guidelines for safe participation in “Basketball Mania.”
  • Demonstrate specific skills necessary for safe/active participation in “Basketball Mania.”

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Actively participate in “Basketball Mania.”
  • Demonstrate understanding of rules. 

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student demonstrates safe play.
  • Student demonstrates knowledge of game strategy during “Basketball Mania.”

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   

  

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document. 

 

GRADE: 4-5

TOPIC: MANIPULATIVE SKILLS 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

 Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                   Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Physical activities are specialized in terms of the manipulatives they require and the complexity of rules and guidelines. 
  1. Physical activities are specialized in terms of the complexity of rules and guidelines.
  1. Physical activities are impacted by varying factors, such as group dynamics, developmental skill levels, etc.

 

  1. How do manipulatives specialize physical activity?
  1. How does complexity of rules/guidelines specialize physical activity?
  1. Why do varying factors impact physical activities?

 

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. manipluatives become specialized as  activities become more complex. (scoops, racquets and bats)
  2. physical activities have increasingly complex rules, guidelines, strategies, etc.
  3. factors which will impact physical activities and the way in which they impact game play.

 Vocabulary: manipulatives, implements, strategies

Students will be able to…

  1. control manipulatives with implements, such as scoops, racquets, bats, etc.
  2. explain rules, guidelines and strategies

             used during game play.

  1. discuss how various factors may

      impact physical activities.  

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 4-5 – Manipulative Skills

Task 1

Materials:

  • Volleyball net
  • Beach balls

Teacher:

  • Discuss volleyball skills.
  • Demonstrate volleyball skills.
  • Discuss rules and guidelines for safe

      participation for the game “Beachball Volleyball”.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion
  • Practice overhead volley, two-hand bump, dig…
  • Participate actively and safely within

      the rules of the game “Beachball              

            Volleyball”.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

GRADE: 4-5

TOPIC: COOPERATIVE & COMPETITIVE GAME PLAY 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                                   Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Problem solving skills can be developed during cooperative challenges.  
  1. Team and individual sports refine competitive and cooperative skills.
  2. Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings

 

 

  1. What problem solving skills are developed during cooperative challenges?
  2. How are competition and cooperation refined during team and individual sports? 
  3. How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. problem solving skills used during cooperative challenges, such as brainstorming, sharing, acceptance, evaluation, etc.
  2. competitive and cooperative skills can be refined during team and individual sports.

Vocabulary: cooperative, competitive, sharing, brainstorming, responsibility

Students will be able to…

  1. participate in group challenges, displaying appropriate problem solving skills.
  2. participate in team and individual sports, refining their personal competitive and cooperative skills.

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 4-5 – Cooperative and Competitive Game Play

Task 1  

Materials:

  • high jump/volleyball standards
  • pole

Teacher:

  • Review problem solving skills during cooperative and competitive group challenges.
  • Discuss safety, rules and guidelines necessary to participate in “Electric Fence” challenge.
  • Demonstrate physical techniques used for completion of selected group challenge, such as attachment, positioning, strategy, etc.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussions.
  • Actively and safely participate during “Electric Fence” group challenge.
  • Demonstrate techniques used to successfully complete challenge.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student actively and safely completes  group challenge.
  • Student demonstrates and shares 4 strategies for successful completion of group challenge.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 

GRADE: 5

TOPIC: PHYSICAL FITNESS  

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                 

 Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Skills-related physical fitness differs from health-related physical fitness.
  2. Students will participate regularly in physical activity.
  3. Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.
  4. Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle.

 

  1. What are components of skill-related physical fitness?
  2. What are components of health-related physical fitness?
  3. What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?
  4. Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?
  5. How will physical activity help me now and in the future? 

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know…

  1. skills-related physical fitness components include balance, agility, reaction time, etc.
  2. health-related physical fitness includes body-mass indexing.

Vocabulary: physical fitness, agility, target heart rate, bmi  

Students will be able to…

  1. explain skills-related physical fitness components.
  2. demonstrate skills-related physical fitness components during game activities.
  3. explain health-related physical fitness components. 

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 5 – Physical Fitness

Task 1

Materials:

  • cones
  • stopwatch

Teacher:

  • Discuss reaction time and speed as skills-related fitness skills.
  • Discuss 50 meter sprint.
  • Demonstrate pacing/sprint differences.

Student:

  • Participate in class discussions.
  • Practice the 50 meter sprint.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussions.
  • Student completes the 50 meter sprint.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Homework

Self Reflection

Learning Centers

Class Participation

Skills Checklist

 Charts

Pre-Post Testing

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

GRADE: 5

TOPIC: BODY/SPATIAL AWARENESS & MANAGEMENT 

STAGE 1: IDENTIFY DESIRED RESULTS

Content Standard(s)

Generalizations about what students should know and be able to do

Established Goals:

Comprehensive Physical Education

Standard 9: Motor Skill Performance

Essential Question: What different ways can the body move given a specific purpose?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities.

Standard 10: Applying Concepts and Strategies

Essential Question: How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Curricular Outcome: Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

Standard 11: Engaging in Physical Activity

Essential Question: What can I do to be physically active, and why is this important?

Curricular Outcome: Students will participate regularly in physical activity.

Standard 12: Physical Fitness

Essential Question: Why is it important to be physically fit and how can I stay fit?

Curricular Outcome: Students will incorporate fitness and wellness concepts to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical fitness.

Standard 13: Responsible Behavior

Essential Question: How do I interact with others during physical activity?

Curricular Outcome: Students will exhibit responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.

Standard 14: Benefits of Physical Activity

Essential Question: How will physical activity help me now and in the future?                                 

 Curricular Outcome: Students will choose physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression, and/or social interaction to sustain a physically active lifestyle. 

Enduring Understandings

Insights learned from exploring generalizations via the essential questions (Students will understand THAT…)

Essential Questions

Inquiry used to explore generalizations

 

  1. Refined body movements allow for quality participation during physical activities. 
  2. Lifetime participation in physical activities is essential for maintaining healthy body movement.
  3. Students will demonstrate understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.

 

  1. Why do refined body movements allow for quality participation during physical activities?
  1. Why should one participate in lifetime physical activities?
  2. Why is participation in lifetime physical activity essential for maintaining healthy body movement?
  3.  How can I move effectively and efficiently?

Knowledge and Skills

What students are expected to know and be able to do

Students will know …

  1. ways in which refined body movements allow for quality participation in physical activities.
  2. participating in lifetime activities is essential for maintaining healthy body movement.

Vocabulary: lifetime, target heart rate, body composition

Students will be able to…

  1. participate in a variety of games and activities demonstrating increasingly complex body movements.
  2. discuss various lifetime activities essential for maintaining healthy body movement.
  3. engage in teacher-selected activities which have the potential for lifetime participation.

STAGE 2: DETERMINE ACCEPTABLE EVIDENCE

Performance Task(s)

Authentic application in new context to evaluate student achievement of desired results designed according to GRASPS (Goal, Role, Audience, Setting Performance, Standards)

Other Evidence

Application that is functional in a classroom context only to evaluate student achievement of desired results

 

Grade 5 – Body/Spatial Awareness & Management

Task 1

Materials:

  • flags and belts
  • cones
  • teacher-selected equipment

Teacher:

  • Discuss rules and guidelines for safe participation in “Capture the Flag.”
  • Demonstrate specific skills necessary for safe, active participation in “Capture the Flag.”

Student:

  • Participate in class discussion.
  • Actively participate in “Capture the Flag.”
  • Demonstrate an understanding of rules.

Teacher Observations:

  • Student actively participates in class discussion.
  • Student demonstrates safe play.
  • Student demonstrates knowledge of game strategy, assuring active and safe participation.

Scale for performance

4-Exceeds grade level performance

3-Meets grade level performance

2-Approaching grade level standards

1-Below grade level standards

 

Teacher Observation

Classroom Discussion

Group Work

Self Reflection

Class Participation

 

STAGE 3: SUGGESTED RESOURCES

 Refer to “Suggested Resources” listing at the end of the elementary curriculum document.

 ELEMENTARY PHYSICALEDUCATION

Physical education units, sub units & activities

1) PHYSICAL FITNESS

Fitnessgames  (Hinson’s card game, track and field,pedometers, plyometrics, weight training, exercise bands, fitness logs,strength training, hiking, orienteering, Buzz’s strength challenges, tag games,tae bo, playscape)

Connecticut physical fitness test

2) BODY/SPATIALAWARENESS & MANAGEMENT

Weighttransfer and balance  (Gymnastics, balance stations, tumbling)

Climbing (Traversing wall, ropes, cargo nets, trestle equipment)

Dance

3) LOCOMOTORAND NON-LOCOMOTOR MOVEMENT

Chasing,Fleeing, and Dodging  (Tag games, math games, fire safety)

Jumping andlanding  Jump rope, Track & Field events

4) MANIPULATIVESKILLS

Circus Skills

Strikingwith long-handled implements  (Baseball, hockey, golf, wiffleball)

Strikingwith short-handled implements  (Tennis, badminton, pickleball)

Dribblingwith the hands  (Basketball)

Kicking,punting, and dribbling  (Soccer, football)

Rolling (Bowling)

Throwingand catching  (Baseball, Frisbee)

Volleying (Volleyball, newcombe)

Hoopmanipulation

 

5) COOPERATIVE & COMPETITIVE GAME PLAY

Sport leadup games  (Snowshoing, disc golf, lacrosse, football,speedball, handball, crazy kickball, scooter games.)

Cooperativegames  (Willimantic River Rescue, adventureelements, parachute, Problem Solving Games/Activities, invent a game, etc.)

Recessgames (four square, hopscotch,kertenis, duel, wiffle soccer, memory, triangle tag, hoop relay, elbow tag)

Integratedgames (math camp games,reading games)

 

10/22/09

 

SUGGESTED RESOURCES

Websites:

www.pecentral.org

www.pelinks4u.org

www.aahperd.org

www.ctahperd.org

www.aahperd.org/districts/eda/template.cfm

www.fitness.gov

www.presidentschallenge.org

www.state.ct.us/sde/dtl/curriculum/frpe.pdf 

Title of Book

Author of Book

Awesome Physical Education Activities

Cliff Carnes

Brain Games

Jack Umstatter

Changing Kids Games

G.S. Don Morris & Jim Shehil

Character Education

Donald Glover & Leigh Ann Anderson

Cowstails & Cobras II

Karl Rohnke

Developmental Movement Experiences for Children

David Gallahue

Dynamic P.E. Activities for Elementary School Children

Victor Dauer & Robert Pangrazzi

50 Ways to Use Your Noodle

Chris Cavert & Sam Sikes

Fitness Fun

Emily Foster, Karyn Hartinger, Katherine Smith

Fundamental Motor Skills & Movement Activities for Children

Joanne Landy & Keith Burridge

Games That Work

Susan Hill

Great Activities Parachute Book

Rip Martson

Great Games for Young People

Marlee Gustafson, Sue Wolfes & Cheryl King

Gym Dandies Series

 

Hoop La

Connie Crawford

Indoor & Outdoor Games

William Bentley

International Playtime

Wayne Nelson & Henry Burr

Jump for Joy

Myra Thompson

Motor Skills & Movement Station Lesson Plans for Young Children

Joanne Landy & Keith Burridge

Movement ABC's

Jolanda Hengstman

Movement with a Purpose

Madeline Brehm & Nancy Tindell

Parachite Games

Todd Strong & Dale LeFevre

P.E. Activities, K-12

Joanne Landy & Keith Burridge

P.E. in the Elementary School Curriculum

Miller & Whitcomb

Perceptual Motor Activities for Pre-School & Elementary Children

Jim Stillwell

Physical Activity Ideas for Action

Lynn Allen

Physical Education Fireworks

Jane Doss

Physical Education Methods for Classroom Teachers

Human Kinetics w/ Bonnie Pettifor, Bette Logsdon, Luann Aleeman, Sue Ann Straits, David Belka & Dawn Clark

Right Fielders are People Too

John Hichwa

Healthy and Balanced Living

Curriculum Framework

Comprehensive School Health Education Comprehensive Physical Education

 

Connecticut Department of Education

The Bean Bag Curriculum

Quentin Christian

The Best of Great Activities

Great Activities Publishing Co.

Yogakids

Marsha Wenig

 

 














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